مناهج المرحلة الثالثة

مفردات منهاج قسم التحليلات المرضية كلية العلوم الطبية جامعة كربلاء

المرحلة الثالثة
Course Description
Pathology is one of the branches of medicine, which is concerned with studying the nature of diseases, and the structural and functional changes that are associated with various diseases, and the changes that diseases cause in tissues, or the reactions include various phenomena, Such as transformation, atrophy, hypertrophy, neoplasia and inflammation.
Histopathology
A branch of pathology concerned with microscopic examination of tissue in order to study the manifestations of disease. Histopathology refers to the examination of a biopsy or surgical specimen by a pathologist.
  1. Practical application of diagnostic methods on available modern devices such as microtomes and optical microscopes.
  2. The student learns about the most common tissue diseases among people.
  3. Understanding the mechanism and steps of the development of tissue disease
  4. Identify the basic and modern methods for diagnosing and treating these disease
  5. Understanding the genetic and environmental influences that lead to the emergence of tissue diseases
Course Description
The fundamentals of Molecular biology: Lectures are focused on the structure of Nucleic acid DNA and RNA, Organization of Nucleic acid, Replication of DNA, Transcription, Translation. Laboratory sessions are focused on Nucleic acid Extraction, PCR technique, Electrophoresis technique .
Laboratory Learning Outcomes
  1. Information about molecular lab. instruments
  • information about each instrument and it function.
  1. Preparation of Solutions for Molecular techniques
  • Preparation molar solution .
  • Preparation X- solution.
  • Preparation percentage.
  1. Structure of Nucleic Acids
  • DNA structure.
  • RNA structure.
  1. Different types of DNA extraction methods are available
  • Chemical-based DNA extraction method.
  • Solid-phase DNA extraction method.
  • Salting out DNA extraction method
  • Phenol-chloroform method of DNA extraction
  • An enzymatic method of DNA extraction:
  • CsCl density gradient method of DNA extraction
.
  1. Different types of RNA extraction methods are available
  • Organic extraction methods,
  • Spin basket formats,
  • Magnetic particle methods,
  • Direct lysis methods.
  1. Animal Tissue DNA-Extraction Protocol
  2. Blood DNA-Extraction Amplification Protocol
  3. Gram’s Positive DNA-Extraction Protocol
  4. Gram’s Negative DNA-Extraction Protocol
  5. PCR technique
  6. Agarose gel Electrophoresis technique
  7. Acrylamide Electrophoresis technique